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Scuba
Diving
in Malta is considered the best diving in the Mediterranean. The Maltese islands are blessed with warm
temperatures, even in winter, clear, unpolluted seas, with
visibility underwater in excess of thirty metres. Hundreds of kilometres of coastline, many of which are still unexplored,
make the Maltese archipelago a favourite with adventurous
divers.
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HMS SOUTHWOLD (L10) |
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Type II HUNT Class Escort Destroyer ordered on 20th December
1939 from J S White, Cowes & Co under 1939 War Emergency
Programme. The ship was laid down on 18th June 1940 as Job No
J6274 and was launched on 29th May 1941 as the 1st RN warship to
carry this name, that of a fox-hunt in Lincolnshire. Build was
completed on 9th October 1941.Hunt
Class destroyers had a net tonnage of 1050 tons, and were 86
meters long with a beam of 9.5 meters; these destroyers had a
top speed of 25 knots and were used for convoy escorts. HMS
Southwold had a crew of 168 men and carried 3 x 2 barrel 4” guns
one at the bow and 2 aft sections. She also carried
anti-aircraft guns, and anti-submarine depth charges. |
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On 23/3/42 one of the merchant
ships in this convoy Breconshire was hit by enemy bombs
and stopped a few miles off St Thomas Bay, the weather was
becoming rough and Breconshire was drifting helplessly towards
the shore. The crew on Breconshire managed to anchor the ship
1.5 miles off Zonqor Point. The following Tuesday morning on
the 24/3/42 Breconshire was dragging it’s anchors on the sandy
bottom, Southold was ordered to tow Breconshire but while
trying to pass a line to the disabled ship, a mine exploded
under her engine room. One officer and four ratings were killed.
All power and electrical services were lost, but the diesel
generator was started. The engine room flooded but water
flooding into the gearing room was held in check by shoring up
the bulkhead and by blocking leaks. A tow was attached to
Southold by the tug ANCIENT, but the ship’s side plating
abreast the engine room split right up to the upper deck on both
sides. She sagged and took a list to starboard and the wounded
were transferred to the destroyer Dulverton. The mid ship
portion gradually sank lower and the ship began to work with the
swell. She was then abandoned, started to settle with
considerable sag and sank in two parts.
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HMS
Southwold left again Alexandria on 20th March
1942 as an escort to convoy MW10 to Malta. The
convoy was under the command of Admiral Philip
Vian. The 820 nautical mile journey to Malta was
severely attacked both by the Italian war ships
and by the Luftwaffe Convoy code named MW10
consisted of the merchantmen Breconshire (10000
GRT), Clan Campbell (7000 GRT) Talabot (7000 GRT)
& Pampas (5000 GRT). These cargo ships were
escorted by the 15th Cruiser Squadron with a
strong destroyer force , and another scout close
escort running ahead with an the anti-aircraft
cruiser Carlisle with 4 hunt class destroyers.
Admiral Vian’s Cruiser Squadron followed behind
with the light cruisers Dido, Cleopatra Euryalis,
& Penelope plus some destroyers.
What
followed was recorded as the Second Battle of
Sirte |
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HMS Southold lies in
two sections the bow section is the largest piece, right up to
the engine room approximately 40 meter in length is in a depth
close to 70 meters completely on its starboard side. The stern
section approximately 28 meters long is upright some 300 meters
away from the bow section in 72 meters of water, HMS SOUTHWOLD
lies approximately 1.5 miles off Marsascala Bay at a depth of
80metres. |
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Note:
www.marinefoundation.org used
as reference
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Divesubway.com - Subway Dive
Centre |
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